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98 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
98 lines
3.2 KiB
Markdown
# GPU Compatibility Guide
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## RTX 50-Series (Blackwell) Compatibility Notice
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### Issue
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NVIDIA RTX 50-series GPUs (RTX 5070, 5080, 5090) use CUDA capability `sm_120` (Blackwell architecture). PyTorch stable releases (up to 2.5.1) only officially support up to `sm_90` (Hopper/Ada).
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**Warning you'll see:**
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```
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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 with CUDA capability sm_120 is not compatible with the current PyTorch installation.
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The current PyTorch install supports CUDA capabilities sm_50 sm_60 sm_61 sm_70 sm_75 sm_80 sm_86 sm_90.
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```
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### Current Status
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- ✅ PyTorch detects the GPU
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- ✅ CUDA operations generally work
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- ⚠️ Some operations may fail or fall back to CPU
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- ⚠️ Performance may not be optimal
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### Workarounds
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#### Option 1: Use PyTorch Nightly (Recommended for RTX 50-series)
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```bash
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pip install --pre torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu124
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```
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#### Option 2: Use Current Stable with Known Limitations
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Many workloads work fine despite the warning. Test your specific use case.
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#### Option 3: Wait for PyTorch 2.7
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Full sm_120 support is expected in the next stable release.
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### Installation Steps for KV-RAG with GPU
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1. **Install CUDA-enabled PyTorch:**
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```bash
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pip install torch==2.5.1+cu121 torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121
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```
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2. **Install unsloth without dependencies:**
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```bash
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pip install unsloth --no-deps
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pip install unsloth_zoo
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```
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3. **Install remaining training dependencies:**
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```bash
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pip install bitsandbytes accelerate peft transformers datasets trl
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```
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Note: Skip `xformers` as it may overwrite torch. Unsloth works without it.
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### Verify GPU is Working
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```python
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import torch
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print(f"CUDA available: {torch.cuda.is_available()}")
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print(f"GPU: {torch.cuda.get_device_name(0)}")
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print(f"CUDA version: {torch.version.cuda}")
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```
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### Ollama GPU Status
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Ollama runs **natively on Windows** and uses GPU automatically when available:
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- Check with: `nvidia-smi` (look for `ollama.exe` processes)
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- Embedding model (`mxbai-embed-large:335m`) runs on GPU
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- Chat models also use GPU when loaded
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### Forge Training GPU Status
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The training script uses `unsloth` + `trl` for QLoRA fine-tuning:
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- Requires CUDA-enabled PyTorch
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- Optimized for 12GB VRAM (RTX 5070)
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- Uses 4-bit quantization + LoRA adapters
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- See `src/companion/forge/train.py` for implementation
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### Troubleshooting
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**Issue:** `CUDA available: False` after installation
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**Fix:** PyTorch was overwritten by a package dependency. Reinstall:
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```bash
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pip install torch==2.5.1+cu121 torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121 --force-reinstall
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```
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**Issue:** `xformers` overwrites torch
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**Fix:** Skip xformers or install matching wheel:
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```bash
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# Skip for now - unsloth works without it
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# Or install specific version matching your torch
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pip install xformers==0.0.28.post3 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121
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```
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### References
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- [PyTorch CUDA Compatibility](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)
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- [NVIDIA CUDA Capability Matrix](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus)
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- [Unsloth Documentation](https://github.com/unsloth/unsloth)
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- [RTX 50-Series Architecture](https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/50-series/)
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